Loss (Reporting) Control
Daily, insurance consumers
experience all types of losses to their property. Depending upon how serious
the loss is, property owners have to consider their next action. Typically, the
next move is to get an insurance company involved. When a loss amount is high,
this may be the only practical thing to do. However, when a loss involves a
more modest amount, it may be prudent to carefully consider if it is
appropriate to file a claim.
Any entity that carries
insurance should always evaluate how insurance affordability or availability
may be affected by filing minor claims. Insurers are focusing more of their
attention on loss history. They closely scrutinize how past losses affect a
given business that they insure or are considering insuring. In the current
insurance environment, reporting a minor loss could make you a two-time loser.
First, depending upon loss circumstances, coverage may be denied. Second, the
fact that the loss occurred may cause your insurer to take a closer look at
you.
Insurance companies want to
have as much information as possible in order to decide whether to offer or
continue to offer coverage. Loss history has always been important to insurers.
However, an increased emphasis is being placed on using past losses as a way to
predict the likelihood of future losses. The difference is that insurers have
abandoned asking only about losses that exceed a certain amount. They now look
for information on every conceivable loss. This increased sensitivity to losses
may cause an insurer to increase premiums or even decide not to renew coverage
when, in the past, minor or unpaid claims were not treated as problems.
Insurance consumers need to
be aware of how they handle losses and of how insurers currently respond to
their customers’ (or applicants’) loss activity. You owe it to your
organization to manage losses in a manner that is in sync with the new reality.
Handling more small losses as an operating expense instead of through your
insurer may be good business and could help preserve insurance availability for
serious situations. More organizations are becoming aggressive and creative in
managing losses, especially as insurers have changed their attitude toward
losses and underwriting.
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